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Breast Cancer Identifying &
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>> Identifying & Treating Women with
Advanced Breast Cancer in Bangladesh
In mid 2006 BFES/Amader
Gram partnered with the International Breast Cancer Research
Foundation (www.ibcrf.org)
to become one of 9 countries participating in a clinical trial
titled “Phase III randomized study of luteal phase vs. follicular
phase surgical oophorectomy and tamoxifen in premenopausal women
with metastatic hormone receptor-positive breast cancer.” Amader
Gram provides the oversight and administration of this trial at
partnering Dhaka Medical College Hospital and Khulna Medical College
Hospital.
Bangladesh, however, having
a low level of public awareness of the importance of early treatment for
breast problems and almost no breast health services, was a difficult place
to recruit participants for the clinical trial. Unlike other countries where
the majority of women with breast problems go to major hospitals for care,
many women in Bangladesh either never seek treatment, or arrive at hospitals
with late-stage cancer, which is often untreatable. Numerous social,
economic, health-system related and political issues factor into these
circumstances, complicating an already challenging situation. It was clear
that the clinical trial would face difficulties without a complementary
strategy for recruitment.
Recognizing that these
challenges needed to be addressed before the clinical trial could be
successful, IBCRF asked BFES/Amader Gram to help develop a unique solution.
As a pioneer for rural ICT efforts, BFES/Amader Gram is an established and
respected organization in the communities in which it works. In Bagerhat,
BFES/Amader Gram has had a computer learning center in place for a number of
years, training hundreds of young men and women on the use and application
of computers. This well known and comfortable place was to be the site for
the first free walk-in breast problem clinic.
When, Where & How?
The
breast problem clinic is held three days per week in a private 
examination
room connected to the Amader Gram offices. A trained
female doctor and
medical assistant attend each clinic, examining
and keeping records of each
woman who comes to the clinic. Women
are provided advice and supportive
care; those with more serious
issues are referred to an affiliated doctor at Khulna Medical College.
Regular advertising of the clinic is conducted and
the local
hospital and family planning clinic refer patients with breast
problems
to our clinic. Over 500 women have been examined,
with 18 receiving
treatment through the clinical trial as of
October 2007.
The relationship of the
clinic to the Amader Gram IT center has
been
a wonderful complement. Trained professionals in database
development
and management have created a user-friendly
client database from
which patients can be tracked from visit to
visit. This activity is a
real-world example for IT center
participants of how computer skills can
be utilized for the improvement of health, providing an invaluable service
for the clinicians
and important data on breast problems in Bangladesh.
With increasing media
attention to this clinic, doctors and patients across
the country are asking for a replication of this service
in their areas.
BFES/Amader Gram and IBCRF are working together to expand
this model clinic to other parts of Bangladesh in which BFES/Amader Gram
works. It is our hope that someday this model will be adopted by health
clinics throughout the country, assuring prompt and supportive care for
Bangladeshi women with breast problems. |